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Ólafur Thors

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Ólafur Thors
12th Prime Minister of Iceland
In office
1 January 1962 – 14 November 1963
PresidentÁsgeir Ásgeirsson
Preceded byBjarni Benediktsson
Succeeded byBjarni Benediktsson
In office
20 November 1959 – 8 September 1961
PresidentÁsgeir Ásgeirsson
Preceded byEmil Jónsson
Succeeded byBjarni Benediktsson
In office
11 September 1953 – 24 July 1956
PresidentÁsgeir Ásgeirsson
Preceded bySteingrímur Steinþórsson
Succeeded byHermann Jónasson
In office
6 December 1949 – 14 March 1950
PresidentSveinn Björnsson
Preceded byStefán Stefánsson
Succeeded bySteingrímur Steinþórsson
In office
21 October 1944 – 4 February 1947
PresidentSveinn Björnsson
Preceded byBjörn Þórðarson
Succeeded byStefán Stefánsson
In office
16 May 1942 – 16 December 1942
MonarchKristján X
Preceded byHermann Jónasson
Succeeded byBjörn Þórðarson
Minister for Foreign Affairs
In office
21 October 1944 – 4 February 1947
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byVilhjálmur Þór
Succeeded byBjarni Benediktsson
In office
16 May 1942 – 16 December 1942
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byStefán Stefánsson
Succeeded byVilhjálmur Þór
Personal details
Born(1892-01-19)19 January 1892
Borgarnes, Iceland
Died31 December 1964(1964-12-31) (aged 72)
Reykjavík, Iceland
Political partyIndependence Party
SpouseIngibjörg Indriðadóttir
Children4
Parent(s)Thor Philip Axel Jensen
Margrét Þorbjörg Kristjánsdóttir
Alma materUniversity of Copenhagen

Ólafur Tryggvason Thors (19 January 1892 – 31 December 1964) was an Icelandic politician of the Independence Party, who served six times as prime minister of Iceland.

Career

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The son of Margrét Þorbjörg Kristjánsdóttir and Thor Philip Axel Jensen, Ólafur Thors was a member of parliament from 1926 until the day of his death in 1964. His first ministerial post was as a substitute justice minister from 14 November 1932 to 23 December 1932.[1] In his political career he served as Minister of Industrial Affairs from 1939 to 1942, foreign minister in his own governments in 1942 and 1944–1947, social minister in his own government from 1949 to 1950, fisheries and industrial minister from 1950 to 1953, and fisheries minister in his own government from 1953 to 1956. He served as prime minister in 1942, again from 1944-1947, then again from 1949-1950, again from 1953-1956 and lastly from 1959 to 1963. Although he did take a three month hiatus from office in 1961 during a sick leave where Bjarni Benediktsson served as acting prime minister. Bjarni attended the UN General Assembly in 1947 and 1948. Ólafur Thors led the Independence Party from 1934 to 1961. His fifth government with the Social Democrats sat under two other prime ministers from the Independence Party until 1971.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "Olafur Thors prime minister of Iceland". Encyclopædia Britannica. 31 December 1964. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  2. ^ "Ríkisstjórnartal". www.stjornarradid.is (in Icelandic). Retrieved 15 August 2024.
[edit]
Party political offices
Preceded by Leader of the Independence Party
1934–1961
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Iceland
1942
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Iceland
1944–1947
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Iceland
1949–1950
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Iceland
1953–1956
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Iceland
1959–1963
Succeeded by